什么是IRIS?为什么需要IRIS?

IRIS是什么？
       Intermational Railway Industry Standard（organization's business management system，a not only quality management system）Including all requirements of ISO9001:2000，plus specific requirements for railway industries。
       国际铁路行业标准（是组织的业务管理体系，而不仅仅是质量管理体系）包括ISO9001:2000的所有要求，再加上铁路行业的特殊要求。
Global non-profit program
       with the intention to secure high quality in the railway industry
Enhance supra-national competition
       by enabling railway equipment manufacturers to meet globally recognized levels of quality for their railway components
        国际性非盈利项目：主要用于确保铁路行业整体高品质
        增加在国际范围的竞争能力：通过使铁路部件生产商满足全球认可的对铁路部件高品质的要求。

为什么需要IRIS?
        Operators have complained about the quality of some rolling stock and requested to improve the quality of the supply chain。
         运营商抱怨一些整车的质量并要求改进整个供应链质量。
         Railway equipment manufacturers have complained about the number of different requirements and audits from rolling stock system integrators and requested rationalzation。
         机车部件供应商抱怨不同整车系统集成商友着不同审核要求并希望审核能趋于合理化。
         IRIS is an answer to these problems。
         IRIS就是解决这些问题的答案。
         Cost or time pressure could lead to quality deficits。
         成本或者交货期的压力可能导致质量低下。
         ISO9001 requirements are too general，there is no link to railway specific requirements in particular。
         ISO9001要求对铁路行业来说太原则性了，没有针对铁路行业的特殊要求。
         Capture and maintenance of reliable equipment manufacturers information causes a huge effort。
        获得并维持可信赖的机车部件供应商信息需要花费巨大的精力。